Pa "Pentalateral Energy Forum" yakaitwa nguva pfupi yadarika (kusanganisira Germany, France, Austria, Switzerland, neBenelux), France uye
Germany, makambani maviri makuru ekugadzira magetsi muEurope, pamwe chete neAustria, Belgium, Netherlands, uye Luxembourg yakasvika pakakwirira.
chibvumirano nenyika nomwe dzeEurope, kusanganisira Switzerland, kuzvipira decarbonize simba ravo masisitimu panosvika 2035. The
Pentagon Energy Forum yakavambwa mu2005 kubatanidza misika yemagetsi yenyika nomwe dzeEurope dzataurwa pamusoro.
Chirevo chenyika nomwe chakaratidza kuti panguva yakakodzera decarbonization yesimba remagetsi chinhu chinodiwa kuti uwedzere.
decarbonization na2050, zvichibva pakunyatsotsvagisa uye kuratidzira uye uchifunga nezveInternational Energy Agency (IEA)
net-zero emissions roadmap.Naizvozvo, nyika nomwe dzinotsigira chinangwa chakafanana chekubvisa dhibhoni yemagetsi akajairika
panosvika 2035, zvichibatsira chikamu chemagetsi cheEuropean kuwana decarbonization panosvika 2040, uye kuenderera mberi munzira yekuda kupedza.
zvese-kutenderera decarbonization panosvika 2050.
Nyika nomwe dzakabvumiranawo pamisimboti minomwe yekuzadzisa zvinangwa zvakatemwa:
-Kutungamira kushanda kwesimba uye kuchengetedza simba: Pazvinogoneka, musimboti we "simba rekushanda kwekutanga" uye kusimudzira simba.
kuchengetedza kwakakosha kuderedza kukura kunotarisirwa mukudiwa kwemagetsi.Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kuisirwa magetsi kwakananga isarudzo yekusazvidemba,
kuendesa mabhenefiti ekukurumidza kunharaunda uye kuwedzera kusimba uye kugona kwekushandiswa kwesimba.
-Simba rinovandudzwa: Kumhanyisa kuendeswa kwesimba rinowanikwazve, kunyanya solar nemhepo, chinhu chakakosha chemubatanidzwa.
kuedza kuwana net-zero simba system, uku ichiremekedza zvizere hutongi hwenyika imwe neimwe kuona musanganiswa wayo wesimba.
- Coordinated energy system planning: Nzira yakarongeka yegadziriro yesimba remagetsi munyika nomwe inogona kubatsira kubudirira
panguva uye inodhura-inoshanda sisitimu shanduko uku ichideredza njodzi yezvinhu zvakabatikana.
-Kuchinjika chinhu chinodiwa: Mukufamba wakananga ku decarbonisation, kudiwa kwekuchinjika, kusanganisira kudivi rekuda, kwakakosha kune iyo
kugadzikana kwesimba remagetsi uye kuchengetedzwa kwekupa.Naizvozvo, kuchinjika kunofanirwa kuvandudzwa zvakanyanya pane ese nguva zviyero.Vanomwe
nyika dzakabvumirana kushanda pamwe chete kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchinjika kwakakwana muhurongwa hwemagetsi mudunhu rese uye dzakazvipira kushanda pamwe
gadzira simba rekuchengetedza simba.
-Basa re (anovandudzwa) mamorekuru: Kusimbisa kuti mamorekuru akadai sehydrogen acharamba achiita basa rakakosha mukuoma-ku-decarbonize.
maindasitiri, uye basa rawo rakakosha mukudzikamisa decarbonized magetsi masisitimu.Nyika nomwe dzakazvipira kutanga uye
kuwedzera kuwanikwa kwehydrogen kufambisa hupfumi hwenet-zero.
- Kuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa: Grid zvivakwa zvichave nekuchinja kukuru, kunoratidzwa nekuwedzera kukuru kwegridi kugona,
kusimbisa grid pamatanho ese anosanganisira kugovera, kutapurirana uye kuyambuka muganhu, uye kushandiswa kwakanyanya kwemagridi aripo.Grid
kugadzikana kuri kuramba kuchikosha.Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kugadzira mepu yemugwagwa kuti uwane kushanda kwakachengeteka uye kwakasimba kwea
decarbonized power system.
- Remangwana-uchapupu dhizaini yemusika: dhizaini iyi inofanirwa kukurudzira kudyara kwakakosha mukugadzirwa kwesimba rinogoneka, kushanduka, kuchengetedza.
uye kutapurirana zvivakwa uye bvumidza kutumirwa kwakanaka kuti uwane remangwana resimba rakagadzikana.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-28-2023